1 个不稳定发布
0.1.0-alpha | 2020 年 2 月 21 日 |
---|
#1631 in 异步
94KB
1.5K SLoC
redis-asio
redis-asio 是一个基于异步 tokio
库的纯 Rust 编写的 Redis 客户端库。
该库提供了一个 base
模块,用于低级请求发送和响应处理,以及一个 stream
模块,该模块包含用于与 Redis-Stream "https://redis.ac.cn/topics/streams-intro" 交互的特定接口。
该库使用二进制安全的字符串,允许用户序列化其消息结构并通过 RESP 协议 "https://redis.ac.cn/topics/protocol" 发送。
在项目中使用
通过 Cargo 在项目中依赖 redis-asio
[dependencies]
redis-async = "0.1"
解析 crate 接口
extern crate redis_asio;
激励示例
设置、从缓存获取值
use std::net::SocketAddr;
use futures::Future;
use redis_asio::{RedisCoreConnection, RedisValue, from_redis_value};
let address = &"127.0.0.1:6379".parse::<SocketAddr>().unwrap();
let set_req = command("SET").arg("foo").arg(123);
let get_req = command("GET").arg("foo");
let future = RedisCoreConnection::connect(address)
.and_then(move |con| {
// send "SET foo 123" request
con.send(set_req)
})
.and_then(|(con, response)| {
// check if the value has been set
assert_eq!(RedisValue::Ok, response);
// send "GET foo" request
con.send(get_req)
})
.map(move |(_, response)|
// check if the received value is the same
assert_eq!(123, from_redis_value(&response).unwrap()))
.map_err(|_| unreachable!());
// start the Tokio runtime using the `future`
tokio::run(future);
订阅 Redis 流
订阅 Redis 流并处理所有传入条目。Redis Streams 需要每次客户端在之前接收到响应时发送 XREAD/XREADGROUP 请求,换句话说,Redis Streams 不提供订阅 Redis 流的接口。
在 Crate 中,通过 Crate 引擎内部的隐藏请求发送来实现订阅。
以下示例中将发送的请求以获取新条目的请求:"XREADGROUP GROUP mygroup Bob BLOCK 0 STREAMS mystream <"
use std::net::SocketAddr;
use futures::{Future, Stream};
use redis_asio::stream::{RedisStream, SubscribeOptions, StreamEntry,
RedisGroup};
let address = &"127.0.0.1:6379".parse::<SocketAddr>().unwrap();
// create options to pass it into RedisStream::subscribe()
let group_info = RedisGroup::new("mygroup".to_string(), "Bob".to_string());
let subscribe_options =
SubscribeOptions::with_group(vec!["mystream".to_string()], group_info);
let future = RedisStream::connect(address)
.and_then(move |stream: RedisStream| {
stream.subscribe(subscribe_options)
})
.and_then(|subscribe| /*:Subscribe*/ {
// pass the closure that will be called on each incoming entries
subscribe.for_each(|entries: Vec<StreamEntry>| {
for entry in entries.into_iter() {
println!("Received: {:?}", entry);
}
Ok(())
})
})
.map_err(|err| eprintln!("something went wrong: {}", err));
// start the Tokio runtime using the `future`
tokio::run(future);
向 Redis 流发送条目
向 Redis 流发送条目。以下示例中将发送的请求以推送指定条目:"XADD mystream * type 3 data "Hello, world""
use std::net::SocketAddr;
use std::collections::HashMap;
use futures::Future;
use redis_asio::{RedisArgument, IntoRedisArgument};
use redis_asio::stream::{RedisStream, SendEntryOptions, EntryId};
let address = &"127.0.0.1:6379".parse::<SocketAddr>().unwrap();
// create options to pass it into RedisStream::send_entry()
let send_options = SendEntryOptions::new("mystream".to_string());
// create key-value pairs
let mut request: HashMap<String, RedisArgument> = HashMap::new();
request.insert("type".to_string(), 3i32.into_redis_argument());
request.insert("data".to_string(), "Hello, world!".into_redis_argument());
let future = RedisStream::connect(address)
.and_then(move |stream: RedisStream| {
// HashMap<String, RedisArgument> satisfies the
// HashMap<String, ToRedisArgument>
stream.send_entry(send_options, request)
})
.map(|(_, inserted_entry_id): (RedisStream, EntryId)| {
println!("{:?} has sent", inserted_entry_id.to_string());
})
.map_err(|err| eprintln!("something went wrong: {}", err));
tokio::run(future);
依赖关系
~6.5MB
~103K SLoC